Markov Analysis

1. Describe the internal labor market of the company in terms of job stability (staying in same job), promotion paths and rates, transfer paths and rates, demotion paths and rates, and turnover (exit) rates. Transition Probabilities for 2010-2011 Sales, Full-time 1. 50% stayed the same 2. 10% transferred to part-time status 3. 5% were promoted to Asst. Sales Mgr. 4. 0% were promoted to Regional Sales Mgr. 5. 35% left the organization Sales, Part-time 1. 5% transferred to full-time status . 60% stayed the same 3. 10% were promoted to Asst. Sales Mgr. 4. 0% were promoted to Regional Sales Mgr. 5. 25% left the organization Asst. Sales Mgr. 1. 5% were demoted to full-time sales 2. 0% were demoted to part-time sales 3. 80% stayed the same 4. 10% were promoted to Regional Sales Mgr. 5. 5% left the organization Region Sales Mgr. 1. 0% transferred to another job 2. 70% Stayed the same 3. 30% left the organization 2. Forecast the numbers available in each job category in 2013.Job 2012 Categor y Employees SF SP ASM RSM TOTAL EXIT Sales Full-time (SF) 500 250 50 25 0 325 175 Sales Part-time (SP) 150 7. 5 90 15 0 112. 5 37. 5 Asst. Sales Mgr. (ASM) 50 2. 5 0 40 0 47. 2. 5 Region Sales Mgr. (RSM) 30 0 0 0 21 21 9 Work Sales Full-Time (SFT) Sales Part-Time(SPT) Asst. Sales Mgr(ASM) Reg Sales Mgr a. ) . 50 x 500 = 250 b. ) . 05 x 150 = 7. 5 c. ) . 05 x 50 = 2. 5 d. ) . 70 x 30 = 21 . 10 x 500 = 50 . 60 x 150 = 90 . 80 x 50 = 40 . 30 x 30 = 9 . 05 x 500 = 25 . 0 x 150 = 15 . 10 x 50 = 5 . 35 x 500 = 175 . 25 x 150 = 37. 5 . 05 x 50 = 2. 5 3. Indicate potential limitations to your forecasts. A. ) As a rule, it is desirable to have 20 or more employees in each job category/level. Some of the cells contain less than 20 cases. So the estimates based on these figure can yield unstable estimates of future availabilities. B. ) There is a possibility of results not being accurate due to multiple moves by employees.The analysis cannot detect multiple moves by employees between T and T+1 ; it only classifies employees and counts their movement according to their beginning (T) and ending (T+1) job category/level, ignoring any intermittent moves. C. ) The forecast assumes that all employees in a job category/level have an equal probability of movement. This is unrealistic because organizations take many factors into account. Because of these factors, the probabilities of movement may vary among specific employees.

Alternative Medicine Essay

Alternative medicine describes practices used in place of conventional medical treatments. People increasingly prefer alternative to conventional medicine. The reasons for this are pretty simple – it is safe and it works! And USA is not an exception. It is estimated, by none other than the Harvard Medical School, that one out of every two persons in the United States between the ages of 35 and 49 years used at least one alternative therapy in 1997. Alternative medicine actually encompasses a very large array of different systems and therapies ranging from ayurvedic medicine to vitamin therapy. Ayurvedic medicine is a very comprehensive system that places equal emphasis on body, mind, and spirit and uses a highly personalized approach to return an individual to a state where he or she is again in harmony with their environment. Ayurvedic medicine uses diet, exercise, yoga, meditation, massage, herbs, and medication and, despite its long lineage, is as applicable today as it was 5000 years ago. Traditional Chinese medicine combines the use of medicinal herbs, acupuncture, and the use of therapeutic exercises such as Qi Gong. It has proven to be effective in the treatment of many chronic diseases including cancer, allergies, heart disease and AIDS. Homeopathy is a low-cost, non-toxic health care system now used by hundreds of millions of people around the world. Chiropracty primarily involves the adjustment of spine and joints to alleviate pain and improve general health.   Naturopathic medicine also strongly believes in the body’s inherent ability to heal itself. Vitamin therapy or orthomolecular medicine uses vitamins, minerals, and amino acids to return a diseased body to wellness. Biofeedback, body work, massage therapy, reflexology, hydrotherapy, aromatherapy, and various other forms of energy medicine round out the vast spectrum of alternative medicine modalities. More then 50 % of Americans use some kind of alternative medicine. Actually, it may happen so, that in future alternative medicine will totally displace allopathic medical remedies. But nowadays almost 40% of people still visit their doctors. References Benedetti, F., Maggi, G., ; Lopiano, L. (2003). Open Versus Hidden Medical Treatments: The Patient’s Knowledge About a Therapy Affects the Therapy Outcome. Prevention ; Treatment, 6, 1, 23-27.

Drinking and Driving - 886 Words

Imagine being in a bar with a few of your good friends. Everyone is drinking and having a good time. Your are going to leave and go home, but you friends wont let you because they know the dangers of driving after having a few drinks. Instead they ca ll a cab to give you a ride home. You would be extremely lucky to have such smart friends. Drunk driving is a very serious problem in our society today, but it is becomming socially unacceptable causing the numbers of alcohol related traffic fatalites t o decline considerably. Drunk driving can be very deadly. Yet many people drive while under the influence everyday. Drivers who are drunk are blamed for the loss of as many as twentyfive thousand lives in highway crashes each year and†¦show more content†¦States like California have raised the penalty for misdemeanor drunk driving offenses to a maxium $1000 fine and one year in jail. In July, a state law took effect requiring twice-convicted drunk drivers to equip their cars wit h a breath analysis device that prevents them from starting their engines if they have a blood-alcohol level higher than .02%. And after Jan. 1, people under the age of 21 caught driving with a bolld-alcohol level .01% or greater will immediatley lose th eir drivers licenses for one year. In fact Ohio now allows officials to confiscate vehicles registered to drivers with at least four DUI convictions in a five-year period of those who twice allow their vehicles to be used by someone they know to be drun k or without a licen se. Currently the state istaking away those cars and putting them in a car crusher. Steps like these need to continue to be taken and hopefully the number of accidents will decrease. Its great to see problems like these decreasing. Drinking and driving is very dangerous. Many people have theri lives shattered and ruined because of a drunk driver. That is why this is becomming so socially unacceptalbe. People are finally starting to realize how dangerous this can really be. With the help of new laws and continued hard work the number of drinking and drivingShow MoreRelatedDrinking, Driving And Driving2032 Words   |  9 Pages Drinking and Driving While I was researching about Drinking and Driving, I found a few articles that show the reader complete information about the risk that represent Driving under the influence of the alcohol. Those articles discuss the results of driving while being drunk. One of the results can be going to jail; however, I believe that going to jail is one of the softest consequences that an individual can have for drinking and driving. I also found a good article that shows why people areRead MoreDrinking And Driving1335 Words   |  6 Pages Drink and Driving is and Ongoing Problem Erica Esposito Kean University Abstract This paper explores the research and find results on how drinking and driving has become a big problem in the United States. Drinking and driving effects a person’s ability to operate a vehicle and therefore drunk drivers need to be educated on the repercussions with drinking and driving. Every day drunk drivers are arrested, either for traffic violations, reckless driving, and random stops on theRead MoreDrinking And Driving801 Words   |  4 PagesWe have all had some kind of knowledge or even personal experience with the effects of drinking and driving, whether it is watching a report on the news, having friends or family being involved as a victim or offender, to even being a victim or offender yourself. The aftermath of drinking and driving, even if only a few drinks were consumed, is a tragedy for all persons involved. The current rational of just having a few drinks is that consuming only a little alcohol means that the person isn’t intoxicatedRead MoreDrinking And Driving1180 Words   |  5 PagesDrinking and driving is not always a right thing. When people drink and drive the action of it could get extremely dangerous. Wrecks are one of the main problems that can happen when some people are drunk because some can lose control of what they are trying to do and end up wrecking. Another problem is driving under the influence of being on drugs. This can cause serious damage. When people are on drugs, they lose train of thought and half of the time, they forget what they are doing. It does notRead MoreDrinking and Driving2157 Words   |  9 Pagesanti-drinking and driving advertisements on university-aged students. â€Å"Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death among 16 to 25 year olds, and alcohol and/or drugs are a factor in 55% of those crashes† (Madd, 2013). Increasing the effectiveness of anti-drinking and driving advertisements could be a solution to this critically high mortality rate in young people. The main p urpose of this study is to better understand the effect of positive and negative anti-drinking and driving advertisementsRead MoreTeen Drinking And Driving921 Words   |  4 Pages*date* Teen drinking and driving Drinking and driving is one of the biggest social issues for teens across the United States. Getting behind the wheel of a vehicle after consuming alcohol is a very dangerous thing no matter what age you are. However, teens do not think about the consequences of drinking and driving until it is already too late. Many things contribute to this growing problem of teen drinking and driving. First, there is a lack of education about drinking and driving in schools todayRead MoreDrinking And Driving Is Dangerous1690 Words   |  7 PagesDrinking and Driving is Very Deadly It is very disappointing to see people drinking and driving these days. Have you ever known someone who was injured or have you lost someone so close to you and the cause of his or her death was drinking and driving? It is tragic to see the families who suffer because of injury or the loss of their loved ones because of alcohol. More and more accidents are occurring because of drinking and driving. These accidents often result in injuries and/or death. ForRead MoreThe Problem Of Drinking And Driving1608 Words   |  7 PagesI am only going to focus on one major one. Drinking and driving, the percentage of teens in high school who drink and drive has decreased by more than half since 1991 (â€Å"Teen Drinking and Driving†). One in ten high schoolers drink and drive (â€Å"Teen Drinking and Driving†). Young drivers (ages 16-20) are 17 times more likely to die in a crash when they have a blood alcohol concentration of .08% than when they have not been drinking ( "Teen Drinking and Driving†). Adults and teenagers think it okay to stillRead MoreDrinking and Driving Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Every single injury and death caused by drunk driving is totally preventable† says David J. Hanson, a drunken driving activist. Drinking and driving is a serious crime in all fifty states. The rules and laws may vary among the states. In Illinois, it is illegal to operate a motor vehicle with a blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) or .08 percent or more. A driver also can be convicted of DUI with a BAC of more than .05 if additional evidence is present (DUI Laws par. 1). According to the Nation HighwayRead MoreThe Dangers Of Drinking And Driving1624 Words   |  7 PagesI think drinking and driving is terrible because of how many accidents there are and because there are so many people getting away with drinking and driving these days. Driving while under the influence is bad because there are so many wrecks while driving drunk. The risk of people driving drunk has increased over the years because cops have started to slow down on catching people that are driving under the influence. We are all at risk to drive under the influence but most of us decide not to because

Matching Opposites ESL Lesson Plan

Male Rape Victims Essay - 587 Words

Male Rape Victims What is rape, and to whom does it happen? Generally speaking, rape is a violent sexual act imposed on a nonconsenting partner that makes you question many things about yourself. Unfortunately the mythology usually surrounding rape is that it only happens to women. The fact is, rape does not only happen to women, but men as well. It is one of the most misunderstood of all crimes, and when the victim is male, understanding why it has happened, is one of the hardest things to comprehend. When I first learned about rape, I thought that it was something that only happened to women that was brought on by a male. Growing up, one doesnt hear about male rape. It was unheard of. Granted it happened, but no one wanted to†¦show more content†¦This is why male rape is one of the most under -- reported acts of violence. Over the years, male rape has been showing up in more films, and on television, opening the eyes of the public viewers to something that has long been put on the back burner so to speak. Some of those movies include Sleepers, and Pulp Fiction. One movie in particular that displayed a very disturbing rape scene was American History X. It is in this movie that you see the main character, Derek get violently raped by another man in the shower. It is a very disturbing scene that you would think would make one feel very bad for the victim. But instead, one is drawn into the fact that a man is engaging in a violent attack with another man, making the assumption right away that oh thats disgusting. Their gay! As far as we know, neither Derek nor this other man raping him is gay. In most cases, men that rape do this because they are trying to prove a point, or trying to get a message across. The fact is, rapists who rape men have been proven to be heterosexual in 98% of cases reported. There are many reasons that male victims do not come forward and report being raped. After talking to a speaker from the Gay/Lesbian Alliance here on campus, I found out some interesting information. One of the biggest reasons males do not come forward and report being raped is the fear of being perceived as homosexual. However, male sexual assault has nothing to do with the sexual orientation ofShow MoreRelatedEssay Male Victim Rape1771 Words   |  8 Pages Male Victim Rape Abstract This research paper is based on individual case study related to â€Å"Male Rape Victims.† Male rape is a crime of forcing another person to submit to sex acts, especially sexual intercourse (LongMan Dictionary, p1169). In general, male rape has occurred as often as every year from the age of twelve and above. Frequently, males and females had common experiences in same situations. An attacker could victimize males as well as females, who can be an attacker, only a small numberRead MoreThe Stanford Rape Case At Stanford University Campus Essay1744 Words   |  7 PagesThe first case study that will be discussed is the Stanford rape case which occurred at Stanford University campus in January 18th 2015. The perpetrator’s name is Brock Turner. Turner and the victim attended a Kappa Alpha fraternity party. He was found guilty of raping and sexually assaulting a 22-year-old woman, who was found unconscious and heavily incapacitated behind a dumpster in an alleyway. The vic tim was given a pseudo-name (Emily Doe), and remains anonymous. Turner was a three-time championRead MoreMale Victims Of Female Victims938 Words   |  4 PagesVICTIM BLAMING As stated above, one reason males being raped by females is not commonly known is because victims blame themselves. Male victims of rape, like female victims, are likely to be blamed by others for their own rape (Anderson, 2004). When victims blame themselves multiple questions run through their mind to where in the end they blame themselves for the action occurring and not want to tell anyone due to fear of embarrassment. Due to stereotypes, multiple studies have shown that maleRead MoreAndrew Turner s Sentence Of His Crime Was Unacceptable And Caused An Outrage Essay1468 Words   |  6 Pages Furthermore, Turner’s sentence of his crime was unacceptable and caused an outrage, as the member of the public criticised Judge Aaron Persky of judicial bias in favour of male privilege and having an elite status (Stack, 2016). Thus, giving a perception of special treatment by the Judge Persky which highlighted Turner’s position as a star athlete and an All-American swimmer in a top university; as well as, his father, Dan Turner believed that his son should have not deserved a long sentence becauseRead MoreThe Hidden Victims of Wartime Rape by Lara Stemple1094 Words   |  4 PagesThere have been a lot of recent tragedies in Africa and a lot of attentions have been giving to the female victim. In this article Lara Stemple want the same attention to be giving to the male victims as well. As stated the reports of male rape in Congo has been made clear that wartime sexual violence is not limited to women and girls. As of now, the United Nation has the situation at hand a nd they overlook sexual assault of men and boy. Lara Stemple wants us to see the reason while sexual violenceRead MoreThe Labeling Theory And Stigmatisation Essay1259 Words   |  6 Pagesnot report his rape case, because he felt that victims are not taken seriously and he thought that he would ‘be viewed as a criminal’, and feared to be labelled as a homosexual (BBC and Kelsey, 2016). Male rape victims are less likely to report their crime for various reasons. According to Nicholas Groth and Ann Burgess (1980), male rape myths stems from the traditional viewpoint of masculinity that most men are supposed to be strong, dominant and heterosexual. Thus, leading victims to believe thatRead MoreWhat Is A Secrets?997 Words   |  4 Pagesthere is about one victim every 107th second that has been sexually assaulted according to the US Department of Justice National Crime Victimization Survey. There are possibly even more due to victims not reporting their abuser. This is a problem in our society because victims that have been raped can experience mental and social consequences that may lead up to other dilemmas. So what are these risks and what are the victimizers motives? What exactly is rape? When thinking of rape people usuallyRead MoreIntroduction In this paper, I argue that while sexual violence is arguably the monopoly of men, it1000 Words   |  4 PagesConsistent with the concept of Hegemonic Masculinity which theorises male domination of other males and subordination of females (Connell, 2005), I assert that rape is particularly rampant in societies where sexual violence is an effective means of attaining this status quo. Thus when rape is institutionalised in the context of war where masculinity is measured by the ability and willingness to assert violence upon the enemy, rape becomes rampant because it is not only condoned but authorised (PriceRead MoreRape : A Victim Of Sexual Assault861 Words   |  4 PagesAnyone can be a victim of sexual assault. It does not matter what gender, age, economic class, religion, or race you are, because it can happen to anyone. According to one website, â€Å"Rape victims are doctors, lawyers, nurses, military personnel, cooks, accountants, students- anyone and everyone could be vuln erable to rape or sexual assault,† (â€Å"Rape Myths and Facts,† 2015). Therefore, yes males can be the victims of sexual assault, in fact one out of every 10 rape victims are male, (RAINN, 2016).Read MoreThe Effects Of Rape Culture On American Universities1214 Words   |  5 Pages(Zielinski). This attitude is one shared by many on the subject of rape culture in American universities. This blunt and rather cold attitude prompts many observers to wonder whether a rape culture is present in America. Does our society have a lenient attitude on intoxicated sex? Does the nuanced subject of intoxicated intercourse dismiss responsibility between both parties when the consent is later questioned? There is a problem with rape culture in American universities due to white privilege, drinking

Judgment Case 8.1 free essay sample

Judgment Case 8-1 Riding the Merry-Go-Round Requirement Merry-Go-Round Enterprises was a clothing retailer that sold clothes to young men and women. Some mistakes were made and ultimately the company had to file for bankruptcy protection in 1994. A quick look at the portion of the balance sheet given in the question, there are a couple of indicators that the company was having some problems. Even though the company reported a 15% growth in sales, a quick look at the merchandise inventory is one red flag of problems ahead. On February 1, 1992, Merry-Go-Round reported merchandise inventory of 59,971,000 and on January 30, 1993 reported inventory of 82,197,000. The growth in the inventories is a good indication that company was beginning to have problems in getting rid of merchandise. By having a bloated inventory that becomes old and stale, sales and profits will ultimately decline. As noted in an article by Stephanie Strom in the New York Time from 1994, â€Å"Merchandising mistakes, made by executives whom Mr. We will write a custom essay sample on Judgment Case 8.1 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Weinglass has already sacked, largely precipitated Merry-Go-Rounds swift plunge into bankruptcy in January. Last year, when it seemed as if every teen-ager in America was sporting the lumber-jack look heavy lug boots, flannel shirts, thick socks Merry-Go-Round, which made its name gauging notoriously fickle adolescent tastes for a quarter-century, was trying to sell the hip-hop look baggy pants and hooded sweatshirts and bell-bottoms. The misjudgment bloated inventories, causing sales and operating profits to decline far enough to violate the companys loan agreements. That produced a credit crunch† (After 12 years, Boogie is Back on the Merry-Go-Round). With the profits falling and a credit crunch in tow, it would seem plausible that it would become more difficult for the company to pay debt. The second indicator that seems to jump out is the growth in receivables. In 1992, receivables totaled 6,195 in relation to the receivables total in 1993 of 6,466,000. This is a huge percentage increase in relation to the percentage increase of sales. As company’s sales grow, receivables can grow. However, in this case, the percentage of growth in receivables compared to sales is much more dramatic and â€Å"this could indicate customer dissatisfaction with the product or that the company has extended too generous payment terms in order to attract new customers, which in turn, could increase sales and bad debts† (Spiceland, Sepe, Nelson, Tomassini, 2009, p350). Merry-Go-Round Enterprises certainly was a very strong company for some time. By looking at the balance sheets from 1992 and 1993, you can see some red flags that indicated potential trouble. As problems occurred in the stores, inventories grew and became old and stale. To combat this, the company appears to have tried some special incentives, causing receivables to grow at a much quicker percentage than sales. These two red flags are just a couple; of what I’m sure were several indicators of trouble. References After 12 Years, Boogie is Back on the Merry-Go-Round, 1994, February 6. The New York Times Spiceland, J. D. , Sepe, J. F. , Nelson, M. W. , Tomassini, L. A. (2009). Intermediate Accounting (5th ed. ). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.

Potential and kinetic energy free essay sample

How does the drop height (gravitational potential energy) of a ball affect the bounce height (kinetic energy) of the ball? Variables: Independent variable- drop height Dependent variable- bounce height Controlled variables (constants) type of ball, measurement(unit), place bounced, and the materials used for each experiment. Hypothesis: If the gravitational potential energy (drop height) of the ball is increased, then the kinetic energy (bounce height) will increase because the ball will pick up speed on its way down which will cause it to apply more force to the ground, making the ball bounce higher. Materials and Procedure: Ball(s), meter stick, balance and a flat surface. Procedure- 1. Tape the meter stick to the side of the table with the 0-cm end at the bottom and the 100-cm end at the top. Be sure that the meter stick is resting flat on the floor and is standing straight up. 2. Choose a ball type and record the ball type in the data table. We will write a custom essay sample on Potential and kinetic energy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 3. Use the triple beam balance to determine the mass of the ball and record the ball’s mass in the data table. 4. Calculate the gravitational potential energy (GPE) for the ball at each drop height. Record GPE in the data table. 5. For Trial 1, hold the ball at a height of 40 cm, drop the ball carefully and observe the bounce height. Record the bounce height in the data table. 6. Drop the ball four more times from 40 cm, recording the bounce height each time, for a total of five drops. 7. For Trial 2 repeat steps five and six but drop the ball at 50 cm. Record the bounce heights in the data table. 8. For Trial 3, drop the ball five times from 60 cm and record the 5 bounce heights in the data table. 9. For Trial 4, drop the ball five times from 70 cm and record the 5 bounce heights in the data table. 10. For Trial 5, drop the ball five times from 80 cm and record the 5 bounce heights in the data table. 11. For Trial 6, drop the ball five times from 90 cm and record the 5 bounce heights in the data table. 12. For Trial 7, drop the ball five times from 100 cm and record the 5 bounce heights in the data table. 13. Repeat the steps 2 through 12 for a different ball. 14. Calculate the average bounce height of the 5 drops for each drop height. Record the average bounce height in the data table. Calculate the average bounce height for all trials. 15. Plot the average bounce height on a line graph.  gy there is. For example this means that if the drop height of the ball is increased (gravitational potential energy) then the bounce will increased too(kinetic energy). So the answer to the problem is that if the drop height were to increase so would the bounce height and if the drop height decreased so would the bounce height. In this lab the potential and kinetic energies were inversely prop ortional. The Kinetic energy (bounce height) was affected by the drop height (potential energy). I know this because the higher the ball was dropped the bigger the bounce height. For example a Ping-Pong ball was dropped at 40 cm and bounce and average of 20. 4cm at 60cm though the ball bounced an average of 33 cm. In the law of conservation of energy, energy is not created or destroyed only converted or changed. This lab represents this because during the experiments the energy stays throughout. This means if looking at a graph you can see the potential energy stored up changing into kinetic energy. Also there were other energies produced. Energies like sound energy, you could have heard the ball bounce against the ground.